Research broadens our horizons by offering new possibilities for how to embody Islam’s teachings, live in community, and contribute to humanity.
Research is a systematic and creative process intended to discover new knowledge and reach fresh conclusions.
As a scholar of Islamic thought my work examines the ideas, practices, and institutions that have shaped Muslim intellectual and spiritual life across time. I explore how these traditions emerged, evolved, and continue to inform contemporary Muslim experience.
I believe that addressing the challenges of the twenty-first century requires us to draw on the depth, breadth, and diversity of the intellectual resources and social practices of historical Muslim societies. This inheritance is rooted in the Sunna of Prophet Muhammad in seventh century Arabia but spreads to the myriad iterations of Muslim life in such varied regions as Muslim Spain and North Africa, the Arab provinces, the Balkans and Central Asia, West and East Africa, the Indian subcontinent, and the Malay Archipelago.
Whether we’re discussing marital practices, social customs for the inter-generational transmission of property, or institutions for building spiritual community, we stand to benefit immensely from the diverse precedents of our Muslim past, which we access not only through living experts and ongoing customs, but also through historical research.
Living in an era of digital technologies, global communication, and research specialization, we have access to a treasure-trove of historical ideas, practices, and institutions in Muslim tradition that offer new possibilities for embodying our religious teachings, living in community, and contributing to building a better world.
My academic scholarship focuses on the histories, theories, and practices of Islamic law, with a focus on family law, as well as ethics and Sufism.
Conducting Research
I contribute to this dynamic knowledge economy by producing cutting-edge research centering on the philosophy of Islamic law, its history and practice, Islamic family law, ethics, and Sufism.
I share my work-in-progress with colleagues at annual conferences and in smaller workshops with peers and senior scholars. Once completed, I publish my research in books, academic journals, and the occasional online essay.
Research takes a lot of time. By the time an article or book chapter is published, I have spent on average 3 to 5 years researching, writing, rethinking, doing more research, workshopping, re-writing, and finally, reviewing it based on the feedback of anonymous peer reviewers.
I also contribute to advancing my field by reviewing articles and books for other academics and curating special issues of journals, edited volumes, and online forums. I spend about a third of my time as a professor engaged in these various research activities, especially over summers and semester breaks.
RESEARCH WITH MAR`RUF COMMONS
Much of my current application-oriented and collaborative research takes place through Maʿruf Commons, the research and education organization I founded in 2025.
Within this organisation, I collaborate with scholars and practitioners to interrogate the historical, ethical, and social dimensions of Muslim life, bridging historical inquiry with the needs and realities of present-day communities.
Developing Research Agendas
I design and lead the implementation of research agendas that seek to translate knowledge into impact. My work involves setting long- and short-term research priorities, defining thematic areas of inquiry, and developing research agendas that generate new insights, strengthen institutional learning, and expand access to scholarly knowledge.
2022 - 2023 Head of Research, Cambridge Muslim College
2023 Senior Research Strategist, Al-Mujadilah, Qatar Foundation
2021-2025 Research Editor, Islamic Law Blog
2019-2022 The Hurma Project, Research Working Group Co-Lead
2018 -2021 Lead Editor, Islamic Law Blog